Saturday, December 14, 2013

How to calculate content of ALCOHOL in drinks?

ALCOHOL


Reference: WHO Audit guide

LOW-RISK drinking level (WHO brief intervention)

§  No more than 20 grammes alcohol/day, 5 days a week
(recommending 2 non-drinking days)

How to calculate content of ALCOHOL in drinks?

Conversion to gramme:


Amount of alcohol (ml)   X     %/100   X   0.79 {conversion factor}  
  = ? gramme ethanol
                                                  
 
                                                                                                                                                        

For each ml of ethanol, there are 0.79 grammes of pure ethanol

Example:
§  1 can of beer (330ml) at 5 % (strength) X 0.79 = 13 g ethanol
§  1 glass of  wine (140ml) at 12% X 0.79 = 13.3 g ethanol
§  1 shot of spirits (40ml) at 40% X 0.79 = 12.6 g ethanol

Conversion to unit:

1 unit =  10 ml of pure ethanol = 7.9 grammes


                          ? unit = ( Amount of alcohol (ml)   X    % ÷ 1000
                                                 
 
 





Example:
§  1 can of beer (330ml) at 5 % (strength) contains 1.65 units.
→ (330 X 5) ÷1000 = 1.65 units


NHS recommends:
Men – should not regularly drinking more than 3-4 units of alcohol a day.

Women - should not regularly drinking more than 2-3 units of alcohol a day.

NHS guidelines 2016 (UK) suggests a new limit of 14 units per week this applies to both men and women.

-ryna-                                                                                                          

ALCOHOL

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